Determination of Fifteen Types of Phthalic Acid Esters Plasticizer Residues in Aquatic Products by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  
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DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.年份.月份
KeyWord:phthalic acid esters(PAEs)  aquatic products  gas chromatography-mass spectrometry( GC-MS)
  
AuthorInstitution
石凤琼,柯常亮,林钦,孙闰霞 1.中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所,广东省渔业生态环境重点实验室,农业部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室;2.上海海洋大学海洋科学学院
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Abstract:
      A method was developed for the simultaneous determination of 15 phthalic acid esters at trace level in aquatic products by solid phase extraction(SPE) purification coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The PAEs were extracted with dichloromethane-hexane(1∶1) by ultrasonic-assisted technique,then purified with SPE glass column packed with 3.0 g neutral alumina caped with approximately 2 cm anhydrous sodium sulfate on the top. The target analytes were eluted with hexane,dichloromethane-hexane(1∶9) mixture,ethyl acetate-hexane(1∶4)mixture,and ethyl acetate,sequentially.The eluent was evaporated to near dryness,and redissolved in 1 mL hexane,and analyzed by GC-MS under the selected ion monitoring mode.Under optimized conditions,the linear ranges of 15 phthalic acid esters were in the range of 0.05-1.0 mg/L with correlation coefficients(r) not less than 0.999 1.The average recoveries of 15 phthalic acid esters in different kinds of fishery products samples at spiked levels of 2,50,200 μg/kg were in the range of 81%-123%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs,n=3) less than 15%.The limits of detection(LOD,S/N=3) ranged from 0.04 μg/kg to 1.18 μg/kg,and the limits of quantitation(LOQ,S/N=10) ranged from 0.20 μg/kg to 4.00 μg/kg.The proposed method is suitable for the simultaneous determination of 15 phthalic acid esters in fishery products with easy operation,high accuracy and precision.
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