Preparation of Graphene Composites as Absorbents and Their Adsorption Properties for Environmental Pollutants
  
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KeyWord:graphene composite  adsorbent  preparation  environmental pollutants  review
  
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JIAO Jing-jing,HE Li-jun,CUI Wen-hang,LIU Jian-ping,ZHENG Li-mei 河南工业大学化学化工与环境学院
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Abstract:
      Graphene(G) is an efficient adsorbent in many fields,which composes of a two-dimensional monolayer with a honeycomb-like aromatic structure.It possesses a great specific surface area and a huge π-π conjugated system.However,the stable chemical property,indissolubility with solvents and the strong π-π interaction between the layers,lead to the irreversible agglomerates of G in aqueous solution and restrict its further application.G could be composited with some other materials such as polypyrrole,polymeric ionic liquids,Fe3O4@SiO2 ,etc.G composites could not only improve the dispersion of G in solution,but also give some novel characteristics to the composites.In this paper,the preparation of G composites by chemical or physical methods was summarized.The adsorption performances of G composites as adsorbents for environmental pollutants including pesticide residues,benzene derivatives,organic dyes and heavy metal ions was reviewed.Besides,the future development trends of G composites as adsorbents were also discussed.
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