Hot Spot in Sports¡ª¡ªReview on Determination Methods and Development Direction of Clenbuterol

KeyWord:clenbuterol  anabolic effect  doping  determination method

Abstract:

      Clenbuterol is mainly used to treat asthma clinically£¬but it is also illegally abused in animal husbandry and sports due to its anabolic effect£®The abuse in animal husbandry will lead to the residue of the drug in animal muscle or other edible tissues£®Ingestion of this kind of contaminated meat by mistake will trigger the positive event of doping control£®The number of positive cases of clenbuterol has been at the top of positive substances list every year since 2014£¬and the vast majority of positive cases are related to the accidental consumption of meat food contaminated by clenbuterol£®How to distinguish whether it is food contamination or doping abuse of clenbuterol in doping control has been an international problem£®Therefore£¬clenbuterol has once again become a hot spot in sports£®In order to comprehensively sort out the research progress of the determination methods for clenbuterol and its development direction in sports£¬laying a foundation for further related work in the future£¬the determination methods of clenbuterol and its abuse in sports are summarized through consulting the literatures in recent ten years.